一次性可降解餐具的相关检测项目

一次性可降解餐具如今广泛在我们的生活中应用，方便环保是其好优点，为了让大家更好的了解使用它，下面可降解颗粒生产厂家就来讲讲一次性可降解餐具的相关检测项目包含什么。

Disposable degradable tableware is now widely used in our lives, and convenience and environmental protection are its good advantages. In order to let everyone better understand and use it, the manufacturers of degradable particles will talk about the relevant testing items of disposable degradable tableware.

一次性可降解餐具检测种类

Test types of disposable degradable tableware

1、纸制类一次性降解餐饮具,以木浆,苇浆或蔗渣浆等纸浆为原料;

1. Paper disposable degradable tableware, using wood pulp, reed pulp or bagasse pulp as raw materials;

2、植物纤维类一次性降解餐饮具,主要生产原料为稻壳或麦壳、秸杆、稻草、玉米芯等农作物的废弃物;

2. Vegetable fiber disposable degradable tableware, the main production raw materials are rice husk or wheat husk, straw, rice straw, corn cob and other crop wastes;

3、淀粉类一次性降解餐饮具,主要以薯粉为主要原料;

3. Starch disposable degradable tableware mainly uses potato powder as the main raw material;

4、光降解、生物降解非发泡塑料类一次性降解餐饮具,主要以聚丙烯为原料,通过在原料中加入光降解剂和生物降解剂等达到降解效果。

4. Photodegradable and biodegradable non foamed plastic disposable degradable tableware is mainly made of polypropylene, and the degradation effect is achieved by adding photodegradants and biodegradable agents into the raw materials.

一次性可降解餐具检测项目

Disposable degradable tableware testing items

1、外观评定

1. Appearance evaluation

2、结构评定

2. Structural evaluation

3、使用性能检测项目：容积偏差、负重性能、跌落性能、盖体对折性能、耐热性能（耐热水性能、耐热油心寒）、漏水性能、含水量

3. Service performance test items: volume deviation, load-bearing performance, drop performance, cover folding performance, heat resistance (hot water resistance, oil core cold resistance), water leakage performance, water content

4、重金属及特定元素含量检测项目：砷、镉、钴、铬、铜、铁、汞、镍、钼、铅、硒、锌等

4. Test items for content of heavy metals and specific elements: arsenic, cadmium, cobalt, chromium, copper, iron, mercury, nickel, molybdenum, lead, selenium, zinc, etc

5、挥发性固体含量检测

5. Volatile solid content detection

6、降解性能检测

6. Degradation performance test

7、可堆肥降解性能：生物分解率、崩解率、生态毒性

7. Compostable degradability: biodegradation rate, disintegration rate, ecotoxicity

除了以上几点，一次性可降解餐具的降解性能要求分为两点：一是要求相对生物分解率应该等于或超过90%以上，而且如果材料组分等于或超过1%的有机成分，其生物分解率应该等于或超过60%以上；

In addition to the above points, the degradation performance requirements of disposable degradable tableware are divided into two points: one is that the relative biodegradation rate should be equal to or more than 90%, and if the material component is equal to or more than 1% organic component, the biodegradation rate should be equal to or more than 60%;

二是如果可降解餐具是由多种材质或混合物组成，那么组分含量小于1%的有机成分应该可以被生物分解，但是可以不提供分解能力证明。各组分加和重量应该不超过5%。崩解率要求等于或超过90%，生态毒性要求植物出芽率和植物生物质量比应该超过90%以上。

Second, if the degradable tableware is composed of a variety of materials or mixtures, the organic components with a component content of less than 1% should be biodegradable, but no proof of decomposition ability can be provided. The added weight of each component should not exceed 5%. The disintegration rate is required to be equal to or more than 90%, and the ecotoxicity requires that the ratio of plant budding rate to plant biomass should exceed 90%.

当然，以上仅是一次性可降解餐具的检测项目，具体指标要求在相关项目中做了详细规定。比如产品的容积偏差要求不能超过5%，一次性餐盒、碗、杯的负重高度变化不能大于5%，等等，更多相关时事项可以来我们网站https://www.qiluxinke.com咨询！

Of course, the above are only the test items of disposable degradable tableware, and the specific index requirements are specified in detail in the relevant items. For example, the volume deviation of the product should not exceed 5%, and the load height change of disposable lunch boxes, bowls and cups should not exceed 5%. For more relevant current events, please visit our website https://www.qiluxinke.com consulting service